1tn Heb “and took possession of their land.”
2tn Heb “beyond the Jordan, toward the rising of the sun.”
3tn Or perhaps, “reigned.”
4tc The MT reads here, “and the middle of the valley,” but the reading “the city in the middle of valley” can be reconstructed on the basis of Josh 13:9, 16.
5tn The words “his kingdom included” are supplied in the translation for clarification.
6sn The Sea of Kinnereth is another name for the Sea of Galilee. See the note on the word “Kinnereth” in 11:2.
7sn The Salt Sea is another name for the Dead Sea.
8tn Heb “from the remnant of the Rephaites.”
sn The Rephaites were apparently an extremely tall ethnic group. See Deut 2:10-11, 20; 3:11.
9tn Or perhaps “who reigned.”
10tn Heb “gave it for a possession.”
11tn Heb “Joshua gave it to the tribes of Israel as a possession according to their allotted portions.”
12tn Or “the foothills”; Heb “the Shephelah.”
13tn The words “the land of” are supplied in the translation for clarification.
14map For location see Map5-B2; Map6-E1; Map7-E1; Map8-E3; Map10-A2; Map11-A1.
15map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
16map For location see Map4-G4; Map5-C1; Map6-E3; Map7-D1; Map8-G3.
17map For location see Map1-D2; Map2-D3; Map3-A2; Map4-C1.
18map For location see Map1-D4; Map2-C1; Map4-C2; Map5-F2; Map7-B1.